CBD is a non-psychoactive compound found in cannabis plants. It has been marketed as a dietary supplement and wellness product with claims that it can help treat conditions like anxiety, depression, and psychosis. More research is needed to evaluate its safety and effectiveness.
Pure cbd oil are available as oils, tinctures, and gummies. They may contain other ingredients, such as sweeteners, flavors, vegetable glycerin, vitamins, herbs, and supplements like melatonin. These products are available OTC and in some cases, with a prescription.
A few studies suggest that CBD might help reduce anxiety and depression. It may also improve sleep and relieve symptoms of pain. More research is needed to understand if CBD can be used as an add-on therapy for mental health disorders, such as social anxiety disorder and schizophrenia. It may also help improve GI symptoms, such as bloating and abdominal discomfort.
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There is only one form of CBD approved by the FDA to treat certain epilepsy conditions in children: Epidiolex (ecidiol). It treats Dravet syndrome and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, reducing seizures in some kids. Other forms of CBD may be sold in the United States without a prescription, but their efficacy for other conditions is not well understood.
Some people experience side effects when taking CBD, such as tiredness, changes in appetite and weight, diarrhea, and low blood pressure. Those with serious liver or kidney disease should not take CBD because it may interfere with enzymes that break down and process some medications. CBD might also interact with a few other medications, including some anticonvulsants like Dilantin (phenobarbital), Lamictal (lamotrigine), Onfi (clobazam), and Tegretol (carbamazepine), and some antidepressants like Paxil (paroxetine), Celexa (citalopram), and Remeron (mirtazapine).